RUSSIA RELIGION NEWS

 


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Russian Pentecostals work for society

ROAD TO THE CHURCH
INTERVIEW WITH BISHOP SERGEI RIAKHOVSKY
by Tatiana Sekridova
Litsa, June 2004

Each of us has our own path to the church. Some choose it by virtue of traditions, and others at the call of the soul. Sergei Riakhovsky chose his path, one of the thorniest, following his grandfather and father. "God is great," he says. "It is impossible to confine him within the limits of any one confession and religion." This is why he, the bishop and president of the Russian Associated Union of Christians of Evangelical Faith (Pentecostals) became a member of the Council of Cooperation with Religious Associations of the Russian presidential administration and actively works on creating a tolerant and pluralistic society.

--We representatives of the evangelical protestant church have great respect for Orthodoxy as a religion, which has existed in Russia more than 1,000 years, although we have a whole series of theological and cultural differences," Sergei Vasilievich Riakhovsky says. "But this does not prevent our considering all Christians our brothers and sisters. After all, only with the commonwealth of Christian religions is the regeneration of Russia possible. It is in this diversity that Russia has great wealth. But we do not live in the past. We are concerned for the present and future. We are a dynamically developing church marching in step with the times. And if in the 21st century the church should preach with the help of the Internet, that means we will master this way too in order to be accessible and close to our flock, which has grown and developed along with civilization. Because we live for people and for the solution to problems of contemporary persons. It is possible that this is what draws to our services a great number of youth from various strata of society. But they are all united by their being active, enterprising, and honest, and they love life and try to be strong and healthy. Incidentally, this can also be called its own kind of protest.

--So its turns out that you summon into your ranks "the cream of society"?

--Well, if one considers as "cream" those alcoholics and drug addicts whom we collect from basements, the garbage cans, and the dumps, in order that they can be restored to health and meaningful life in our rehabilitation centers. Just in the past fifteen years we have opened 113 rehabilitation centers for drug addicts and alcoholics, in which almost 9,000 persons have undergone a course of restoration. Then many of them became students in colleges, schools, and higher educational institutions. More than 65 percent of those undergoing rehabilitation have total remission and develop a taste for life and settle down with families and children. For example, in the city of Tiumen alone at the "Light for the world" church, whose pastor is Sergei lavrenov, there are three charitable organizations working. Thanks to their efforts in just the past three years more than seventy former drug addicts have undergone rehabilitation and returned to a useful life, while medicine is practically powerless in such circumstances. Very successful work in this direction has been done by religious organizations of the cities of Moscow, St. Petersburg, Tula, Yaroslavl, Noiabrsk, Nizhnevartovsk, Norilsk, Krasnoiarsk, Saianogorsk, Novosibirsk, Kemerovo, Novokuznetsk, Orel, Krasnodar, Stavropol, and many, many others. You simply cannot count them all. When traveling around the cities and all of our great country I see how people are being changed through faith in God and turn their lives around for the better. We conduct preventive work and we give material aid to people who are located in places of incarceration; we take there goods and clothing, bedding and books for the interior libraries, and we help with medical equipment and medicines. Our church conducts ministries in hospices and it helps throughout Russia about 600 children's homes and hospitals, it conducts educational programs "The truth about AIDS," "Healthy family," "Choose life" (against drugs), and "Life" (about the harm of abortions) for youth and groups at risk, and it organizes amateur athletic teams, sections, and clubs. In addition, we regularly conduct charitable events and help refugees from CIS countries. We occupy ourselves in betterment of the conditions of the social life of our flock.  Compassion for suffering people is one of the main tasks of our church. This is why our influence with youth and people of an active civil position has been growing. Because people see real results of our work. We have a "Bases for a social doctrine of ROSKhVE," in many points of which, incidentally, we cite the doctrine of the Russian Orthodox church.

I do not know about the problems of our society only by hearsay, since I myself am a parish priest and a pastor of a local church. In our church alone dozens of marriages of former drug addicts and homeless persons, for whom it seems that life was lost, have been conducted. Nevertheless we helped them to return.

--I have heard that you received several higher educations in secular institutions. Is that true?

--I have an engineering, technical, and medical education. Before 1995, besides ministry in the church, I worked in secular work, in a factory, in an institute, and in a hospital. And in evenings and on weekends I ministered in the church, now for more than a quarter century. Of these, 13 years were in the soviet period. This period was very difficult. We conducted services in the summer in forests, near the village of Peredelkino in the suburbs of Moscow. And in the winter we broke into groups of 30 to 50 people each and met for divine services in apartments throughout Moscow. My father was sentenced three times for his convictions, under Stalin, under Khrushchev, and under Brezhnev. I devoted my life to God and became a clergyman and master of theology, also receiving a religious education. My wife also ministers in the church and the older of my six children help us in this.

--Sergei Vasilevich, if the evangelical church does so much for the good of society, why was your church persecuted, and still is even now?

--Alas, not everybody understands us, and not always. This engenders caution and questions, a prejudiced attitude and unfounded fears, that create attempts to pressure us or indirectly control us. We have always been and we remain patriots of our country. We have an absolutely clear position with regard to the state. For the whole world Russia has its own kind of barometer, since it is feared and respected at the same time. And it is always very important who stands at its head. We support the president and those efforts that he has made for building a tolerant society in Russia. For us, any ruler is established or permitted by God. Incidentally, the family name of Putin in English means "established." And at each of our services we pray both for the president and for Patriarch Alexis II of Moscow and all-Rus. We believe that the present situation in the country is the beginning of the restoration of a new Russia in which we believe. We propose our own vision of relations of state and church. Socially oriented. That the church not interfere in politics and economics, but enrich them.  We are patriots for Russia, which thanks to its inner resources should become a leading world state. After all, the greatest wealth of our country is not minerals but people. It is those people who are the chief value, for whom it is necessary to fight. And we work in order to educate people to be honest and desire to help their neighbors. We have a saying: "We are saved in order to serve." And our believers have risen to the defense of the fatherland in every difficult time. My grandfather had eleven brothers and they all fought at the front in the Great Patriotic War. Only he and his younger brother survived. Thus for all of my family Victory Day is a sacred holiday. Incidentally, I also served in the army, in the paratroopers. The pastor of the Yaroslavl "Church of God," Andrei Dirienko, served in the Yaroslavl antiaircraft garrison and an advisor of the bishop, Petr Gontarenko, was an officer in the navy, captain of the first rank. This is why we have an extremely negative attitude that the Russian army has had mud poured on it at various levels. Such unfounded destruction of ideology and mixing of morals has become a real tragedy for the entire Russian people. As a result of the departure of our forces from eastern Europe, southeast Asia, the Caucasus, and Central Asia we have gotten a boiling kettle of conflicts and problems. We try with all our might to correct this unjust attitude toward the army in the ranks of our followers. And our youth do their patriotic duty to the motherland with joy and pride. And from the command of the troops where our youth serve, we receive only thanks. Our youth know that love for the fatherland begins not with insistent demands but with an understanding that it is necessary to do something important for one's country. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August 2004)

Posted on Religiia i SMI, 10 August 2004

Russia Religion News Current News Items

Search for solution to church seizure

SHVYDKOY INTERVENES IN RELIGIOUS CONFLICT
Interfax, 10 August 2004

The Federal Agency for Culture and Cinematography has demanded the vacating of the building of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi, located at No. 2 Kadashevsky Lane, which was seized by members of the parish.

As already reported, the church, in which at present is located the I.E. Grabar All-Russian Artistic Scientific Restoration Center (VKhNRTs), was seized by members of the church parish led by the priest Alexander Saltykov on 2 August.

"We consider that it is necessary immediately to take measures for vacating the VKhNRTs building, for restoring normal activity of the restorers, and for preserving the cultural treasures located in the center," noted the official declaration of the Federal Agency for Culture and Cinematography (FAKK) of Russia, which was delivered yesterday to the "Interfax" news agency.

"At the present time FAKK and the Federal Agency for Administration of Federal Property have found a resolution of the question regarding the removal of the services and subdivisions of VKhNRTs from houses of worship, although the actual transfer of the center into the designated premises will require a certain amount of time," the document says.

"At the same time, the adoption of responsible decisions under such blatant pressure as the seizure of the building of a federal state institution of culture is absolutely impossible," the FAKK statement for the press emphasized.

"Crude violation of the law, to which the believers resorted, cannot be justified by any noble ideas and notions. It is obvious that the consequences of such actions are unpredictable and catastrophic," FAKK thinks.

According to information of the authors of the document, "at the present time there are located in the center equipment and cultural treasures that belong to the state and private persons worth a total of about ten million dollars." "VKhNRTs associates do not have access to the building," the statement stresses.

In the period since 2 August church services have been conducted from nine in the morning to seven in the evening, and during the rest of the time the premises are guarded by armed personnel.

"As a result of the actions of a group of people with extremist attitudes not only was the activity of the restorers stopped but also the security of unique artistic works, in the process of restoration and thus requiring special temperature and climate conditions of maintenance, was placed at risk," the authors of the document note.

In the whole time of the conflict over the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi, FAKK has been conducting continuous negotiations with hierarchs of the Russian Orthodox church, the statement says. The director of FAKK, Mikhail Shvydkoy, sent letters to the deputy prime minister of the Russian government, Alexander Zhukov, the head of the Ministry of Internal Affvairs, Rashid Nurgaliev, and Russian Minister of Culture and Mass Communications Alexander Sokolov. The government of Moscow also has been informed about the situation.

Meanwhile, as Interfax reports, associates of VKhNRTs sent a request for help in resolving the situation over the church to Patriarch Alexis II of Moscow and all-Rus. The authors of the letter call the parishioners' action "an impudent seizure of property unprecedented in the past seventy years, which can qualify as a terrorist act."

The letter recalls that the Resurrection church was allotted to the center by the state in 1964, and after a resolution by the Russian government in 1992 to transfer the buildings to the church the leadership of the center began an active search for a new building both at the city and the federal level, which, however, was not crowned with success: "the buildings suggested to us were either completely unworkable for locating the center or, in the case of relatively appropriate ones, were bought by wealthier organizations."

"In spite of this, since 1992 Fr Alexander Saltykov and the parish he heads, instead of showing help in this difficult matter, took a course of complete expulsion of the restorers from the church," the authors of the letter write further. It notes that on the part of members of the parish, "a full range of impermissible actions were undertaken--threats and pickets by very dubious people using selected quotes from texts of sacred scripture with curses directed against the workers of the center."

For a week now, since the parish took control of the church, the restorers have not been admitted into it. Meanwhile there remain in the church "priceless exhibits that are in process of restoration, and without timely intervention of the restorers in this process they could be irretrievably lost to Russia and the whole world."

The letter points out also that the unique archive of the center is located in the building, in which are preserved historical and cultural primary sources and documentation, along with a library containing very valuable editions of art studies and valuable technical equipment, x-rays, computers, and cameras.

Speaking of the impermissibility of violent seizure of the premises of the Grabar VKhNRTs, its workers recall that in its time the center preserved and brought back to life such sacred objects as the image of the Vladimir Mother of God, Andrei Rublev's "Trinity," and remarkable icons of the pre-Mongol period and many works of Russian iconography of the 16th and 17th centuries. Associates of the center have participated in the restoration of the church of St. Basil and a whole number of other monuments of culture that have world significance.

"Again we ask Your Holiness to help us in this complex and difficult situation," the center's workers write in conclusion.  (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August 2004)

Posted on Portal-credo.ru site, 10 August 2004

APPEAL TO REPRESENTATIVES OF NEWS MEDIA
from the Parish of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi

St. Mark 11.15-17
"Jesus entered the temple and began to drive out those selling and buying in the temple; and he overturned the tables of the money changers and stalls of the dove sellers. And he did not permit anyone to carry something through the temple. And he taught them, saying: is it not written, my house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples? But you have made it a house of thieves (Is. 56.7)"

Respected journalists!

The Orthodox parish of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi of the city of Moscow of the Moscow Russian Orthodox church calls you to take a balanced and objective position in reporting the complex situation that has arisen over the church.

The Orthodox parish of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi acted in defense of the Orthodox church building. Parishioners have insisted on the termination of the functioning of a secular commercial institution and of the conduct of work not connected with church services on the territory of the church.

According to the 1997 law "On freedom of conscience and religious associations" of RF and also a resolution of the government of Moscow of 7 December 2000, nationalized property is supposed to be returned to the Russian Orthodox church.

On 2 February 1918 the Council of People's Commissars of RSFSR published over the signature of V.I. Lenin the "Decree on separation of church from state and schools from the church." The property of many parishes was nationalized. The church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi was no exception. On 25 October 1990 this decree was rescinded by the law of RSFSR "On freedom of religious confession." In the 1997 law "On freedom of conscience and religious associations" and the constitution of RF the restoration of the rights of the church also was confirmed.

We frequently appealed to the leadership of the art studios of the I.E. Grabar All-Russian Artistic Scientific Restoration Center, which has until now been occupying the premises of the church, requesting that they clear out of them. The term of the agreement of the restoration center with the Department of State and Municipal Property of the city of Moscow ran out in 2001 and a new one could not be concluded in accordance with the above named resolution of the government of Moscow.

Thus, the church has already long been transferred to the parish, and the territory on which the church building is located has been under the control of only the parish of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi, to which it has the right in accordance with the certificate on state registration.

The I.E. Grabar VKhNRTs has been frequently offered the possibility of moving into other premises, located on Radio and Durov streets and in the Siberian passage, but the directorship of the artistic studios was not prepared to part with the building in the center of Moscow.

Frequent statement in the news media by the leadership of VKhNRTs about the restoration of the church have not corresponded to reality; the last restoration work was done in 1964, although state money for it was apportioned in all subsequent years.

Our parish was restored in 1992. Parishioners have been forced until now to conduct divine services in a renovated carriage house equipped for conducting services. And in the course of twelve years they have patiently waited for a decision by the leadership of the restoration center, despite that the church had already long since been transferred to the parish and the territory on which the building of the church is located was under the control only of the parish of the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi (to which it has the right in accordance with the certificate on state registration). Now the parish has begun to live its life within the walls of the church and services have been revived here.

The parish placed the question squarely before the leadership of  the I.E. Grabar VKhNRTs concerning its move and it exercised its legal right not to admit  workers of the restoration center to the territory of the church. The premises of the art studios were sealed by both sides and any worker of the studios or owner of property located in the storehouse in the studios of the I.E. Grabar VKhNRTs may recover the property belonging to him, with the permission of the leadership of the restoration center and in the company of the curator of the I.E. Grabar VKhNRTs.

We are open to dialogue and are prepared to help in the transfer of the I.E. Grabar VKhNRTs to new premises within a reasonable period of time.

More detailed information can be found on the site http://www.kadashi.ru, which will begin its work in the near future.

For additional information and materials please address the following contact persons:  Alexander Rakov, representative of the parish, 253-20-97, ext 7178, aar@vfp.ru, or Anastasiia Aidinova, Mikhailov and Partners Agency. Department of strategic communications, 956-39-72, est 120, 956-39-73, Aidinova@mikh-partn.ru. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August 2004)

Posted on Portal-credo.ru site, 10 August 2004



Jehovah's Witnesses building in Novgorod

NOVGORODIANS OPPOSE CONSTRUCTION OF JEHOVIST HOUSE OF WORSHIP
Blagovest-info, 10 August 2004

Residents of a microdistrict in which the construction of a Jehovah's Witnesses house of worship is being planned have prepared an appeal to the mayor of Great Novgorod and the city prosecutor. The appeal contains the demand not to permit construction of a "Kingdom Hall."

Resident of the microdistrict worry about the inconveniences associated "with propaganda conducted by this sect." "We do not understand why our city government permits these sects in our city, and then they are surprised that our children end their lives by suicide."

Social tension among residents of the microdistrict arose also because the Jehovah's Witnesses did not inform the residents of the intended construction. But practically none of them read an announcement on the pages of the "Novgorodskie vedomosti" newspaper inviting them to a public hearing on the matter of the future construction. In addition, residents of the microdistrict worry about retribution on the part of members of the sect, and for this reason they ask reporters not to mention their names in their articles. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August 2004)

Posted on Sedmitsa.ru site, 10 August 2004

NOVGOROD BAPTISTS AND JEHOVISTS EXPLAIN WHICH OF THEM ARE HERETICS
Sedmitsa.ru, 2 August 2004

As already reported, in Great Novgorod the construction of a "Kingdom Hall" of the "Jehovah's Witnesses" religious organization is being planned. A representative of one of the religious confessions active on the territory of Novgorod province, an aide to the bishop of Evangelical and Baptist churches of Novgorod province, Lev Shults, shared his opinion on this matter. "Our church views 'Witnesses' as a sect, and we consider the doctrines they preach heretical," Shults said. "I note also that from our point of view they cannot in any way be called a Christian sect, since they deny the diety of Jesus Christ. I stress here that we are not against those people who attend  meetings of the 'Witnesses.'  At the same time, we think that they, as followers of Russell, preach a doctrine that leads to destruction."

"We are against the appearance of a religious building of 'Witnesses' in Novgorod," Shults continued. "I think that here were are in solidarity with representatives of all branches of Christianity. As a Christian I personally opposed this construction."

"As a Christian I cannot reconcile myself with the distortion of the texts of sacred scripture that the 'Witnesses' commit. 'Jehovah's Witness' do not recognize the Holy Trinity and they deny the divine nature of Christ. After all, it is on these canons that all three branches of Christianity, Orthodoxy, Catholicism, and protestantism, base their teaching. In addition, if one speaks about the practice of daily life, 'Jehovah's Witnesses' oppose, for example, receiving donor's blood. From the press I know that there have been cases when 'Witnesses' kidnapped from hospitals their own relatives, 'saving' them from blood transfusion. As a result, the 'rescued persons' died. I read that such has more than once occurred in USA, Estonia, Bulgaria, and other countries," the representative of the Baptists of Novgorod province noted, according to a report from IA REGNUM. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August)

Russia Religion News Current News Items


Saratov Mormons face continued opposition

MORMONS LEFT WITHOUT ROOF
Orthodox and Muslims against construction of American church in Saratov

by Andrei Kozenko
Kommersant (Volgograd) , 10 August 2004

Yesterday the Ecclesiastical Board of Muslims of the Volga Valley [Povolzhe] issued a declaration in which it condemned the construction in Saratov of a church building complex of the "Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints," better known as Mormons. The Saratov Orthodox diocese has already been fighting a month against this construction, with the silent support of the authorities. The Mormons themselves have silently borne the offense from the start, but they then turned to Governor Dmitry Aiatskov for defense.

The "Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" has 47 local organizations in Russia, uniting more than 16,000 adherents. The Volga regional center of Mormons is located in Samara. The Saratov congregation of Mormons numbers, according to differing accounts, from 500 to 1,600 persons.

Permission for construction of a church building complex was received by the Mormons back in 2001. They were allotted a parcel of land of 1398 square meters on Gogol Street, not far from the historic center of Saratov. But geographically, the "Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" ran into bad luck. The future church building complex turned out to be located simultaneously near both the Orthodox church of the Protection of the Mother of God and a Muslim mosque.

The Orthodox began an uproar as soon as they learned about the start of construction. At the end of July Bishop of Saratov and Volsk Longin called the attention of Governor Dmitry Aiatskov and Mayor Yury Aksenenko to the fact that the "sectarians" intended to begin construction of the church close to the Orthodox church. Without waiting for a response, on 23 July the Orthodox church organized an anti-Mormon demonstration on Theatre Square. About 500 persons came to it. Among the slogans thrown around were "Mormons slander Christ and the Theotokos," "In Moscow are Krishnaites, in Saratov, Mormons.  Let's not break up Russia bit by bit," and "Mormons, how much does CIA pay you?"

At approximately the same time, according to information obtained by Kommersant, the chairman of the Committee for Public Relations of the government of the province, Boris Shinchuk, called the leaders of the Saratov organization of Mormons and asked them to transfer the construction of the complex to the outskirts of the city and to give up the lot on Gogol Street. How this conversation ended up is unknown. Both sides were not even willing to confirm that it ever happened.

Last Saturday Saratov cossacks came out against the construction of the Mormon church. Around 100 people in cossack uniforms chose as their place of protest the monument to Nikolai Chernyshevsky; the demonstration was conducted at its base. The hetman of the Saratov division of the Volga cossack host, Vladimir Morozov, stated that Saratov was being turned into an "international sectarian center." "We will not now lift a finger against them. But they should take the advice to get away from here as quickly as possible. They still do not know with whom they are dealing!" the Saratov hetman rendered his verdict.

Yesterday the idea of the struggle with Mormons was supported also by the Ecclesiastical Board of Muslims of the Volga Valley (DUMP). The imam of DUMP, Mukaddas Bibarsov, also condemned the construction of the Mormon church, but he was more restrained. "This organization (Mormons) has undertaken construction when they knew beforehand what kind of attitude there is here to its followers. It is clear that they will be conducting work with people in the building being constructed. We know that the center of this organization is located in America. We know that today the majority of Muslims have an exceptionally negative attitude toward American policy," he declared.

According to Mr. Bibarsov, he also wrote letters to Mayer Yury Aksenenko and Governor Dmitry Aiatskov requesting that the construction of the Mormon complex of buildings not be permitted in the center of Saratov.

The Mormons themselves consider that the campaign being begun against them was senseless from the start. "We are not building a church building; this will be a building for meetings," a representative of the "Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints," Andrei Filimonov, told Kommersant yesterday. He confirmed that permission for construction had been received back in 2001, but he did not rule out that after such a stormy campaign it would be cancelled. The Saratov congregation of Mormons also turned to the governor for defense. But officials still have not reacted to this conflict in any way. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August 2004)

Posted on Portal-credo.ru site, 10 August 2004

COSSACKS AT ANTIMORMON DEMONSTRATION
"They do not know with whom they are dealing"
SaratovBiznesKonsalting, 9 August 2004

On 7 August a demonstration of the Kuban-wide cossack host against the construction of a building of the "Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints" was held near Lipka Park. After having demonstrated and holding talks on the square for half an hour the cossacks dispersed. In that time five speakers (four soldiers and one priest) managed to express their attitude toward the "diabolical sect" of Mormons.

The hetman of the Saratov division of the Volga cossack host, Vladimir Morozov, stated that cossacks demand the prohibition of locating a Mormon church next to an Orthodox church. The hetman is worried that Saratov is being turned into an "international sectarian center." Another speaker threatened: "We will not now lift a finger against them. But they should take the advice to get away from here as quickly as possible. They still do not know with whom they are dealing!" At the same time cossacks spoke about the own loyal attitude toward Islam and Buddhism.

Around 100 persons gathered in cossack uniforms at the monument to Chernyshevsky. They called the Mormons "a diabolical and socially dangerous sect and spies for CIA." The Mormons themselves we not seen at the event. This is now the second demonstration of protest on this matter. The first was held on Theatre Square by RPTs. (tr. by PDS, posted 10 August)

Related article: Mormons face opposition in Saratov

Russia Religion News Current News Items


Only one-third of concientious objectors gain alternative service

URALS ALTERNATIVE SERVICEMEN WORK IN DEFENSE ENTERPRISES
Portal-credo.ru, 7 August 2004

The law on alternative military service is in effect; the first nonmilitary conscripts have begun work in defense enterprises, Cheliabinsk State TV-Radio Company reports.

Two young men now are performing alternative civilian service in the Urals Optical Mechanical Factory. Another four are applying for openings.

The Optical Mechanical Factory is one of the first experimental areas for carrying out military reform. The enterprises of Russian defense industry have opened doors to those who cannot defend the fatherland because of their religious convictions. Aleksei Tilibaev is forbidden by his religion to bear arms; he is a Seventh-day Adventist. Thus instead of a machine gun, Tilibaev, who managed to get alternative civilian service, has a milling machine. Aleksei's working clothes include a soccer shirt with the slogan "Dangerous Soldier" [in English].  In it he makes bolts and screws. To get the opportunity of performing alternative service, the conscript Tilibaev had to go through the court. He says that at first they did not want to satisfy his suit, claiming that he simply wished to "dodge." "But I  knew that there was going to be alternative service soon and I intended to get into it," Aleksei Talibaev says.

Alternative service is a serious benefit for defense factories. They are catastrophically short of workers because the pay is too low. And conscripts can fill the vacancies for as much as three and a half years. There are now two alternative servicemen in the optical mechanical factory, a machinist and metalworker. Soon the contingent should be increased by another four. According to the assistant director of the personnel department of the factory, Vladimir Arkhipov, labor legislation fully extends to alternative personnel and over the course of three and a half years they will enjoy the full compliment of social benefits, supplemented with social privileges. The only difference from regular workers is they cannot quit on their own will.

The law on alternative service became effective in January 2004. But the number of those wishing to serve without bearing arms has remained small. For the autumn draft, in Sverdlovsk province twelve men declared their pacifist convictions. Only four receive permission. (tr. by PDS, posted 9 August 2004)

Russia Religion News Current News Items


Reversal in church seizure case

KALININGRAD COURT RESCINDS DECISION EXPELLING RESTORERS FROM CHURCH IN KADASHI
Mir religii, 9 August 2004

The Baltic district court of Kaliningrad rescinded its decision about evicting restorers from the Moscow church in Kadashi. This question was reviewed in Kaliningrad at the place of residence of  one of the plaintiffs representing the Orthodox parish which last week seized the church of the Resurrection of Christ in Kadashi.

As already reported, on 6 August the Kaliningrad court forbade the restoration center to lay claim to the church before a review of the question in Arbitration Court. However now that decision has been revoked and the judge declared that she originally had been deceived, "Echo of Moscow" reports.

Yesterday the attorney for the parishioners, Mikhail Voronin, stated, in commenting on the Kaliningrad court's decision, that "as of now the Resurrection church officially is transferred to the use of the Orthodox parish."  The fact that the suit was filed not in Moscow but in another city he explained as a matter of timing. "We were not sure that the case would be reviewed in the capital sufficiently quickly," the attorney explained. . . . (tr. by PDS, posted 9 August 2004)

REALISTIC CONVERSATIONS ABOUT CHURCH IN KADASHI BEGAN ONLY RECENTLY
Mir religii, 9 August 2004

"Realistic" conversations about providing the Grabar All-Russian Artistic Scientific Restoration Center (VKhNRTs) premises for a  transfer began only on 6 August. This was said by the director of VKhNRTs, Aleksei Vladimirov, in an interview with "Blagovest-info." On that day he was called to the territorial division of the federal agency for property.

In a conversation with the director of the division, Aleksei Vladimirov confirmed an agreement for premises for the restorers on Radio Street, for which he received the answer: "Then we shall think about how to make this work." According to the agency's source, "we shall think" may last, in the best case, about two months. Thus he refuted the report of radio "Echo of Moscow," which in the evening of 6 August reported that the restorers "already had received premises on Radio Street."

At the same time the "juridical obstructions around the church of the Resurrection in Kadashi have grown," in the expression of "Echo of Moscow's" commentator. In an interview with the radio station the attorney of the parish, Mikhail Voronin, said that a special governmental commission for resolving this dispute had already been created. "We know nothing about this," the director of VKhNRTs replied to a request from "Blagovest-info" to comment upon this news.

He also described the two decisions of the Baltic district court of the city of Kaliningrad, which came to VKhNRTs by fax on 6 August two hours apart and greatly amazed the workers. The first decision declared the Resurrection church to be officially transferred to the use of the church parish; according to Vladimirov, there "one can read very strict words: require, liberate, writ of execution, and the like." The second decision was "directly contradictory": it not only rescinded the first but also contained an apology to the restorers. "This question should be decided by the Arbitration Court of the city of Moscow, and not Kaliningrad," the director of the restorers affirms. . . .

The director of VKhNRTs expressed anxiety that the parishioners had begun to send letters to Russian museums with whom VKhNRTs cooperates with information that church services have already begun in the church of the Resurrection and with demands for the removal of museum things from the premises. We recall that a legal consultant for the parish, Anton Zeldovich, had talked about the intent to do this in an interview with "Blagovest-info" yesterday.  Aleksei Vladimirov suggests that this "postal action" will lead to a "squall of phone calls from colleagues in the provinces." "Today the Radishchev Museum of Saratov managed to reach us by phone. They do not understand anything there and they ask for an explanation, although it is not their things that are in the sealed up premises," Vladimirov said.

Aleksei Vladimirov also noted that until now VKhNRTs has not received an official response from the Moscow patriarchate, to which the restorers had send a inquiry on the first day of the "seizure," 2 August. (tr. by PDS, posted 9 August 2004)

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Patriarch recovers from heart problem

PATRIARCH ALEXIS TO RETURN TO USUAL WORK SCHEDULE
Portal-credo.ru, 6 August 2004

After brief treatment and rest, Patriarch Alexis II of Moscow and all-Rus will return to his usual work schedule and primatial ministry. This was reported to RIA Novosti at the Department for External Church Relations (OVTsS)of the Moscow patriarchate.

"On 9 August the patriarch will receive a large delegation of the "Children of the new era" fund at his working residence on Chisty Lane," OVTsS noted.

Then the patriarch will meet with workers of a Serbian publisher that is preparing a unique photo album for publication, in which for the first time will be presented photographs of Moscow churches and monasteries taken from a helicopter.

On Monday the patriarch has scheduled a number of other working meetings.

On the day of the feast of the Smolensk icon of the Mother of God, 10 August, Alexis II will lead the divine liturgy in the Smolensk cathedral of the Novodevichy monastery of Mocow. (tr. by PDS, posted 7 August 2004)

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