Triangles in Squares

The following pictures show n equilateral triangles with side 1 packed inside the smallest square (of side length s).


1.            2.            3.
s = (√2 + √6) / 4 = .965+
Trivial.
s = √6/2 = 1.224+
Trivial.
s = √3/2 + √6/4 = 1.478+
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.


4.            5.            6.
s = 1 + 1 / √3 = 1.577+
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.
s = 1.803+
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.
s = 9 / 2 - 3 √3 / 2 = 1.901+
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.


7.            8.            9.
s = 2
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.
s = 3 √3 / 2 - 1 / 2 = 2.098+
Found by Erich Friedman in 1996.
s = 2.291+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.


10.            11.            12.
s = 2.377+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.
s = 2.497+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.
s = 7√3/2 - 7/2 = 2.562+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.


13.            14.            15.
s = 2.595+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.
s = 2.726+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.
s = 27/4 - 9√3/4 = 2.852+
Found by David Cantrell in July 2002.


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