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Problem of the Month (May 2008)

Let n < m be positive integers. What is the largest shape with the property that n of them can be packed inside a square of area n, and m of them can be packed inside a square of area m ? For example, when n=1 and m is small, here are the best known results:

n=1
m=2

2√2 – 2 = .828+
 
m=3

(2√3 + 3) / 8 = .808+
(Gavin Theobald)
m=4

1
 
m=5

.889+
 
m=6

7/√6 – 2 = .857+
(Gavin Theobald)
m=7

.854+
(Gavin Theobald)
m=8

√2 – 1/2 = .914+
 
m=9

1
 
m=10

.906+
(Gavin Theobald)

Can you improve any of these results? What are the best results you can find for larger n ? Does the unfilled space approach 0 as n and m approach ∞ ?

You can see all the best known results here.

Submit your answers here.


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